Biography
Biography
Gijsbert Oonk is full professor of Migration, Citizenship and Identity and Research Director of the Department of History, at the Erasmus School of History, Culture and Communication (ESHCC). Oonk is the founding director of the Sport and Nation program and the PI of the Football Makes History network.
Oonk’s research and teaching activities lie in the fields of global history, sport (migration of athletes) and national identity. His publications cover various themes in the field of Sport History, National Identity and Migration and Citizenship, including the Global South. His current and ongoing research focuses on gender, race and national identity at the Modern Olympic Games, the history of football (globally) and the relationship between nationalism, national heroes and national identity.
In 2025 he finalised the programm: “Football Makes History: Schools and Football Club Museums Unlocking Local Heritage education”. We work with 6 partners from five countries (Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Italy and UK). This included 30 team members / developers, from 15 countries (Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Iceland, Italy, Finland, Germany, Greece, Netherlands, Norway, Slovakia, Spain, United Kingdom). See: https://footballmakeshistory.eu/
He was awarded the Robert Schuman Fellowship for 3 months, for the period 10 October 2022 – 14 January 2023 at the Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies at European Institute in Florence/Italy.
In 2019 Gijsbert Oonk was awarded a Jean Monnet (ad Personam) Chair on Migration, Citizenship and Identity in September 2019. The Jean Monnet chairs are established by the European Commission as an initiative to promote teaching, research and reflection in the field of European integration studies in higher education institutions.
In 2015 he received Research Excellent Initiative grant EUR (main applicant and PI) Sport and National Identity: Changing Citizenship and the Global Battle for Talent. After competition with international reviewers. Co-applicants and collaboration with: Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Public Administration and Sociology, the research group Citizenship, Migration & the City (CIMIC): Prof.dr. G.B.M. Engbersen (co-applicant) Erasmus School of History, Culture and Communication,Erasmus Research centre for Media Culture and Communication (ERMeCC): Dr. J.C. van Sterkenburg (co-applicant). The project includes the appointment of two PhD students.
His current bookproject: Breaking Boundaries: Gender, Race and National Identity at the Modern Olympic Games.
Key publications
Gijs van Campenhout, Jacco van Sterkenburg & Gijsbert Oonk (2018) Who Counts as a Migrant Footballer? A Critical Reflection and Alternative Approach to Migrant Football Players on National Teams at the World Cup, 1930–2018, The International Journal of the History of Sport, 35:11, 1071-1090, DOI: 10.1080/09523367.2019.1581769
Abstract
Joost Jansen, Gijsbert Oonk & Godfried Engbersen (2018) Nationality swapping in the Olympic field: towards the marketization of citizenship?, Citizenship Studies, 22:5, 523-539, DOI: 10.1080/13621025.2018.1477921
Abstract
Sport and Anti-Semitism
It is Feyenoord’s explicit ambition to eliminate anti-Semitic hate speech from their stadium. In order to do so Feyenoord invites penalised supporters to develop knowledge and understanding of the Holocaust through an educational programme. In this PhD project (Jasmin Seijbel) analyses Feyenoord’s educational programme; it’s opportunities and limitations. She investigates which histories are told and the intended and unintended short- and long-term effects of the programme.
Former projects
South Asians in Diaspora
This project, funded by the Dutch Foundation of Tropical research (NWO/WOTRO), resulted in a monograph: Settled Strangers: Asian Business Elites in East Africa 1800-2000 (Sage Publication 2013). For een open access version see here.
Oonk also edited the book Global Indian Diasporas: Exploring Trajectories of Migration and Theory (Amsterdam University Press, 2007). In this volume the contributors critically review the concept of diaspora. This volume is available as an open access publication.
Societal outreach
Gijsbert Oonk is academic advisor of EUROCLIO, especially of the project: Football makes history.
The overall aim of the project is to contribute to the reduction of the number of people at risk of social exclusion across Europe by pursuing these specific objectives:
- Promote diversity, non-discrimination and equality, including gender equality;
- Innovate formal and non-formal learning leading to social, civic and intercultural competences and critical thinking;
- Support the professional development of educators and youth workers and build the capacity to develop and implement innovative teaching methods;
- Engage cultural heritage for all by accessing the histories, memories and legacies residing in football history in transnational perspectives on all levels;
- Raise public awareness on the role of learning for social inclusion and increase the sharing of innovative practices across the continent.
Erasmus School of History, Culture and Communication
- oonk@eshcc.eur.nl
More information
Work
- Jasmin Seijbel, Jacco van Sterkenburg, Gijsbert Oonk, Joram Verhoeven & Willem Wagenaar (2025) - Antisemitism in Dutch football: From (no) punishment to education - doi: 10.4324/9781003139690-3 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (2024) - No Birds of Passage.: A History of Gujarati Muslim Business Communities, 1800–1975: Edited by Michael O’ Sullivan, Harvard University Press 2023, 386 pp, illus, maps. ISBN: 9780674271906 (cloth). Business History, 1–2. - Business History, 1-2 - doi: 10.1080/00076791.2024.2354941
- Gijsbert Oonk (2023) - We played for 95.000 people but came home to a ban”: Reclaiming Herstory: The Untold Triumphs of Past Women Footballers Unearthed Despite FIFA’s Neglect - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk & Alexander Oonk (2023) - ‘This Is Not a Problem but an Issue’: Chinese-Born Table Tennis Players Representing Another Country at the Olympics, 1988–2020 - International Journal of the History of Sport, 40 (4), 350-369 - doi: 10.1080/09523367.2023.2186857 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Who Represents the Country? A Short History of Foreign-Born Athletes in the World Cup - [link]
- Jasmin Seijbel, Jacco van Sterkenburg & Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Expressing rivalry online: antisemitic rhetoric among Dutch football supporters on Twitter - Soccer and Society, 23 (8), 834–848 - doi: 10.1080/14660970.2022.2109800 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk & Jorn Schulting (2022) - Nationality Swapping in World Athletics: Cases and Contexts from the Middle East (1998– 2016) - doi: 10.4324/9781003032915-37 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Sport and nationality: towards thick and thin forms of citizenship - National Identities, 24 (3), 197-215 - doi: 10.1080/14608944.2020.1815421 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (2021) - Who May Represent the Country?: Football, Citizenship, Migration, and National Identity at the FIFA World Cup - The International Journal of the History of Sport, 37 (11), 1046-1065 - doi: 10.1080/09523367.2020.1844188 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (2020) - Gevestigde buitenstaanders. De Indiase Diaspora in Oost-Afrika, 1880-2000. - Leidschrift. Historisch Tijdschrift (Leiden), 35 (3), 1-22
- Gijsbert Oonk (2019) - Who Are We Actually Cheering On? Sport, Migration, and National Identity - [link]
- Gijs van Campenhout, Jacco van Sterkenburg & Gijsbert Oonk (2019) - Has the World Cup become more migratory? A comparative history of foreign-born players in national football teams, c. 1930-2018. (accepted for publication) - Comparative Migration Studies, 7 (22) - doi: 10.1186/s40878-019-0118-6 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (2019) - Diaspora Networks - doi: 10.4324/9781315277813-15 - [link]
- Gijs van Campenhout, Jacco van Sterkenburg & Gijsbert Oonk (2019) - Who counts as a migrant footballer? A critical reflection and alternative approach to migrant football players in national tems at the FIFA World Cup 1930-2018 - The International Journal of the History of Sport, 35, 1071-1090 - doi: 10.1080/09523367.2019.1581769 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (2018) - Disconnecting from home: Contesting the salience of the diaspora - doi: 10.4324/9781315209050 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk & Gijs van Campenhout (2018) - Hyperdiversiteit wordt nieuwe norm WK?voetbal, opiniestuk in de Volkskrant 14-06-2018 - De Volkskrant - [link]
- Joost Jansen, Gijsbert Oonk & Godfried Engbersen (2018) - Nationality swapping in the Olympic field: towards the marketization of citizenship? - Citizenship Studies, 22 (5), 523-539 - doi: 10.1080/13621025.2018.1477921 - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk, Alex van Stipriaan Luiscius & Sandra Manickam (2018) - Histories of Encounters; History @ Erasmus. Rotterdam
- Gijsbert Oonk, Alex van Stipriaan Luiscius & Sandra Manickam (2018) - Preface - [link]
- Gijsbert Oonk (1 februari 2024) - Interview met NRC: 01-02-2024: Rel tekende de Afrika Cup voor Marokkko
- Gijsbert Oonk (28 november 2023) - Handballers uit Burundi gevlucht. Trouw 28/9. Interview.
- Gijsbert Oonk (28 oktober 2023) - Meer dan een rollende bal, interview met Theo Toebosch Elsevier Magazine
- Gijsbert Oonk (26 augustus 2023) - US women’s World Cup domination has ended. But the nation remains a global talent factory, Interview by By Jessie Yeung, CNN
- Gijsbert Oonk (7 augustus 2023) - US Womens World Cup
- Gijsbert Oonk (14 december 2022) - De cruciale rol van de diaspora op het WK,
- Gijsbert Oonk (8 december 2022) - How Migration has shaped the World Cup
- Gijsbert Oonk (8 december 2022) - How Migration shaped the World Cup
- Gijsbert Oonk (29 november 2022) - De Coup van Qatar
- Gijsbert Oonk (29 november 2022) - Het verlies van Qatar; interview in NRC 29-11-2022
- Robbert-Jan Adriaansen, Iwona Gusc, Tina van der Vlies, Chiel Rozendaal, Han Entzinger, Jeanine Quene & Gijsbert Oonk (2025) - Award Ceremony and Research Seminar – Han Entzinger Master’s Thesis Award 2024 (Organiser)
Activiteit: Organising and contributing to an event › Academic - Gijsbert Oonk (2024) - Football Makes History (Organiser)
Activiteit: Organising and contributing to an event › Professional - Gijsbert Oonk (2024) - Leiden-Delft-Erasmus Centre Governance of Migration and Diversity (External organisation) (Chair)
Activiteit: Membership of network › Academic - Thomas Peeters, Jacco van Sterkenburg, Gijsbert Oonk & Sandra Meeuwsen (2023) - Creation new Minor (BA-3) Sports @ Society, ESHCC with faculties of Economy (main coordinator) and Philosophy (Organiser)
Activiteit: Organising and contributing to an event › Academic - Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Sport, Migration, Citizenship, ‘Race’ and National Identity: Towards a new research agenda (Participant)
Activiteit: Organising and contributing to an event › Academic - Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Huizinga Institute (External organisation) (Chair)
Activiteit: Membership of board › Academic - Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Football Makes History (Participant)
Activiteit: Other › Academic - Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Huizinga Institute (External organisation) (Chair)
Activiteit: Membership of board › Academic - G (Gijsbert) Oonk (2021) - Football Makes HIstory (Speaker)
Activiteit: Oral presentation › Professional - G (Gijsbert) Oonk (2021) - Wie mag ons land representeren. (Speaker)
Activiteit: Oral presentation › Academic
- Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Robert Schuman Fellowship
- Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - “Football Makes History: Schools and Football Club Museums Unlocking Local Heritage education”. Projectnummer: 2021-2-NL01-KA220-SCH-000049248 PI 400.000=
- Gijsbert Oonk (2022) - Robert Schuman Fellowship at the European University Institute in Florence
- Gijsbert Oonk (2018) - Jean Monnet (ad Personam) Chair on Migration, Citizenship and Identity
- Gijsbert Oonk (2018) - Jean Monnet Chair
- Gijsbert Oonk (2017) - Sport in the city: Anti-semitism and Football in Rotterdam
- Gijsbert Oonk (2015) - Sport and National Identity: Changing Citizenship and the Global Battle for Talent
- Gijsbert Oonk (2014) - Research Fellow at the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), London.
- Gijsbert Oonk (2014) - Honorary research affiliate of the Centre for Indian Studies in Africa (CISA), University of the Witwatersrand (Wits), Johannesburg.
- Gijsbert Oonk (2011) - Alfred D. Chandler Jr. International Visiting Fellow in Business History
Huiznga Instituut
- Start date approval
- mei 2024
- End date approval
- mei 2027
- Place
- NEDERLAND -DIVERS
- Description
- ik ben namens ESHCC lid van deze onderzoeksschool
Minor Sports and Society
- Year
- 2025
- Course Code
- FEB53120M
Global History
- Year Level
- BA-1, BA-1
- Year
- 2025
- Course Code
- CH1101
Minor Sports and Society
- Year
- 2025
- Course Code
- FEB53120
Migration, Citizenship and Identity
- Year
- 2025
- Course Code
- CH2205
Master Thesis
- Year Level
- MA, MA, MA, MA
- Year
- 2025
- Course Code
- CH4050