New Evidence on Sectoral Labour Productivity: Implications for Industrialisation and Development

Research on Monday Seminar
Image - Female Industry Worker
Speaker
Akos Valentinyi
Date
Monday 5 Jun 2023, 11:30 - 12:30
Type
Seminar
Room
M3-03
Building
Van der Goot Building
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Image - Female Industry Worker

Relatively little is known about productivity differences between rich and poor countries at the sectoral level. We leverage recent data releases by the Groningen Growth and Development Centre to build a new dataset of comparable labour productivity levels in agriculture and manufacturing for 64 mostly poor countries during 1990-2018.

We find two key results: (i) cross-country productivity gaps are larger in manufacturing than in the aggregate and (ii) there is no tendency for manufacturing productivity to converge. Our results challenge the notion that expanding manufacturing employment in low-income countries is essential for closing aggregate productivity gaps.

While our data do not indicate a special role for manufacturing employment in the development process, we do find a strong correlation between productivity growth in manufacturing and aggregate productivity growth.

Registration

If you would like meet him for a bilateral, join for lunch or dinner, please register by filling in the registration form. Because Akos has to leave on Monday evening, the dinner will take place on Sunday 4 June.

See also

Parental Income in the Labour Market

Jean-William Laliberté (University of Calgary)
ESE - Family Behind Computer

Do People Distinguish Income from Wealth Inequality? Evidence from the Netherlands

Thomas Douenne (University of Amsterdam)

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