Persistent Global Growth Differences and Euro Area Adjustment: Real Activity, Trade and the Real Exchange Rate

Research on Monday
Eurobonds

Based on an estimated two-region dynamic general equilibrium model, we show that the persistent productivity growth differential between the Euro Area (EA) and rest of the world (RoW) has been a key driver of the EA trade surplus since the launch of the Euro.

Speaker
Robert Kollmann
Date
Monday 13 Oct 2025, 11:30 - 12:30
Type
Seminar
Room
2.14
Building
Langeveld Building
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Joint with Adrian Afrim (European Commission), Philipp Pfeiffer (European Commission), Marco Ratto (European Commission) and Werner Roeger (DIW Berlin, KU Leuven).

A secular decline in the EA’s spending home bias and a trend decrease in relative EA import prices account for the stability of the EA real exchange rate, despite slower EA output growth. By incorporating trend shocks to growth and trade, the analysis departs from much of the open-economy macroeconomics literature which has focused on stationary disturbances. 

Our results highlight the relevance of non-stationary shocks for the analysis of external adjustment.

Registration for bilateral, lunch or dinner

Lunch will be provided. If you would like to meet the guest speaker for a bilateral, join for lunch or dinner, then please register by filling in the registration form.

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