Who Pays for Sanctions: The Regional Labour Market Effects of Sanctions in Iran

Brown Bag Seminar
Iran flag

On 17 March 2012, SWIFT disconnected sanctioned Iranian financial institutions from its global financial messaging network, constraining Iran’s ability to settle cross-border transactions. Using detailed Iranian trade data, we show that the disconnection was followed by a decline of roughly 50 percent in both imports and exports, affecting nearly all manufacturing sectors and reducing both trade volumes and the number of traded products. 

Speaker
Date
Monday 15 Jun 2026, 11:30 - 12:30
Type
Seminar
Room
2.20
Building
Langeveld Building
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We then combine this trade shock with Iranian micro-data on workers to identify its local labor market consequences. Shahrestans (counties) specialised in export-oriented and import-reliant industries experienced substantial employment losses between 2011 and 2015, while regions specialised in import-competing industries recorded no offsetting employment gains. 

We find no evidence of significant relative wage adjustment across regions. Finally, we show that export-oriented shahrestans subsequently experienced significantly more protests during 2016-2018.

Registration

To participate, please send an email to: ae-secr@ese.eur.nl

See also

The Misallocation of Ethical Workers

Robert Dur (Erasmus School of Economics)
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With presentations by Matthijs Korevaar, Sara Signorelli and Elisabeth Leduc.

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