South Holland is the engine of the Dutch economy, yet the province faces major challenges. As the most densely populated region of the Netherlands, it has a diverse economic landscape, but the labour market remains its Achilles’ heel. On 15 December, a new Leiden-Delft-Erasmus Universities (LDE) white paper was presented to Meindert Stolk of the Province of South Holland. Several professors from Erasmus School of Economics contributed to the report.
The central question of the white paper, “The Economy of South Holland”, is: how will South Holland earn its income in the future, and how can the province achieve the sustainable and social transitions needed to remain competitive? In their introduction, Frank van Oort, Professor of Urban & Regional Economics, and Martijn Burger note: ‘with the right vision and strategy, we can combine economic growth with social prosperity and competitiveness with achieving climate goals.’
Labour market, the knowledge economy, and broad prosperity
The white paper is organised around six themes: the labour market, the international economy, the knowledge economy and innovation, broad prosperity, and long-term vision.
Robert Dur, Professor of Economics, and Paul de Hek (SEOR) examine South Holland’s labour market, arguing that its structural tightness calls for creative solutions and that change may even work to the labour market’s advantage.
On innovation in the knowledge economy, Frank van Oort emphasises that economic progress in South Holland hinges on innovation and a well-functioning labour market.
In another chapter, Hans van Kippersluis, Professor of Applied Economics, points out that ‘everyone supports equal opportunities, but not everyone agrees on how to achieve them.’ In their contribution, he and Lieke Beekers (Leiden University) stress that structural policies are essential to reducing the opportunity gap, as inequality is driven primarily by living conditions and socioeconomic factors rather than access to services.
About the white paper
The white paper offers a broad overview of South Holland’s economy, bringing insights to life through cases from the Municipality of The Hague, Leiden Bio Science Park, QuTech and LeQuest. These analyses are paired with concrete, realistic advice for policymakers and regional leaders.
It was authored by Frank van Oort, Robert Dur, and Hans van Kippersluis of Erasmus School of Economics, in collaboration with Martijn Burger (Erasmus Happiness Economics Research Organisation), Larissa van der Lugt and Wouter Jacobs (Erasmus Centre for Urban, Port and Transport Economics), Arnold Tukker, Sarah Giest, and Lieke Beekers (Leiden University), Anton Duisterwinkel (InnovationQuarter), Paul de Hek (SEOR), Tatiana Filatova, Tom Daamen, and Zenlin Roosenboom-Kwee (TU Delft), Mark Thissen (VU Amsterdam), Gert-Joost Peek (Hogeschool Rotterdam), and Jean-Christophe Spapens (Province of South-Holland).
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For more information, please contact Ronald de Groot, Media and Public Relations Officer at Erasmus School of Economics, rdegroot@ese.eur.nl, or +31 6 53 641 846.